Reason about the area of two-dimensional figures by composing and decomposing them, using two principles: figures that match exactly have equal areas, and area is additive.
Lessons
Tiling the Plane
Finding Area by Decomposing and Rearranging
Reasoning to Find Area
B Parallelograms · 3 lessons
Goals
Find the area of any parallelogram by identifying a base and the corresponding height.
Generalize a process for finding the area of a parallelogram and write a formula.
Lessons
Parallelograms
Bases and Heights of Parallelograms
Area of Parallelograms
C Triangles · 5 lessons
Goals
Find the area of any triangle by identifying a base and the corresponding height.
Generalize a process for finding the area of a triangle and write a formula.
Apply reasoning about triangles and parallelograms to find the area of other polygons.
Lessons
Triangles
Finding Areas of Triangles
Formula for the Area of a Triangle
Bases and Heights of Triangles
Polygons
D Surface Area · 5 lessons
Goals
Recognize that surface area is the sum of the areas of all the faces of a three-dimensional figure.
Use nets composed of rectangles and triangles to find the surface area of prisms and pyramids.
Lessons
What Is Surface Area?
Polyhedra
Nets and Surface Area
More Nets, More Surface Area
Distinguishing Between Surface Area and Volume
E Squares and Cubes · 2 lessons
Goals
Use exponent notation to express areas of squares and surface areas and volumes of cubes.