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Math · Grade 3 Math · Unit 5

Unit 5: Fractions as Numbers

Students develop an understanding of fractions as numbers and of fraction equivalence, by representing fractions on diagrams and number lines, generating equivalent fractions, and comparing fractions.

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Unit

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Concept

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What this unit covers

A Introduction to Fractions · 4 lessons
Goals
  • Understand that fractions are built from unit fractions, such that a fraction is the quantity formed by parts of a given size.
  • Understand that unit fractions are formed by partitioning shapes into equal parts.
Lessons
  1. Name the Parts
  2. Name Parts as Fractions
  3. Non-unit Fractions
  4. Build Fractions from Unit Fractions
B Fractions on the Number Line · 5 lessons
Goals
  • Understand a fraction as a number, and represent fractions on the number line.
Lessons
  1. To the Number Line
  2. Locate Unit Fractions on the Number Line
  3. Non-unit Fractions on the Number Line
  4. Fractions and Whole Numbers
  5. All Kinds of Numbers on the Number Line
C Equivalent Fractions · 4 lessons
Goals
  • Explain equivalence of fractions in special cases, and express whole numbers as fractions and fractions as whole numbers.
Lessons
  1. Equivalent Fractions
  2. Generate Equivalent Fractions
  3. Equivalent Fractions on a Number Line
  4. Whole Numbers and Fractions
D Fraction Comparisons · 5 lessons
Goals
  • Compare two fractions with the same numerator or denominator, record the results with the symbols >, <, or =, and justify the conclusions.
Lessons
  1. How Do You Compare Fractions?
  2. Compare Fractions with the Same Denominator
  3. Compare Fractions with the Same Numerator
  4. Compare Fractions
  5. Plan a Fun Run (Optional)

Helpful to know first

The curriculum says this unit builds on these.

Grade 2 Math · Unit 3 Measuring Length
Grade 2 Math · Unit 6 Geometry, Time, and Money
← Unit 4 See the whole map Next: Unit 6 · Measuring Length, Time, Liquid Volume, and Weight →

Adapted from the Illustrative Mathematics curriculum (v.360), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. © Illustrative Mathematics.