University of Tehran

This is a very big school in Iran.

It is the oldest school there. Some people call it the Mother University.

Long ago, leaders wanted a great place for learning. They built the school in a large garden. In 1937, girls could go to school there too. The school has many buildings in the city.

It is a very important place for students. It helps people find new ideas.

The University of Tehran is a famous school in Iran.

It is the oldest university in the country. Many people call it the "Mother University."

In 1931, leaders began to plan the school. They wanted a great place for learning. A man named Ali Asghar Hekmat helped make it happen. He said the city needed a university. The school officially opened in 1934. It was built in a place called Jalaliyeh garden.

At first, only men could go to the school. But in 1937, women could join the classes too. The school has many different parts. There are colleges for science, art, and law.

Some students study at the main campus. Others study at campuses in the suburbs.

The school is very big. It has more than 3,500 labs for research. It also has a huge library. The library has over 17,000 old books called manuscripts.

The university helps people learn new things every day.

The University of Tehran is a very important school in Iran.

It is the oldest and most famous university in the country. Many people call it the "Mother University" because it is so well known. It is a place where people create new knowledge. The school is very large and offers many different paths for students. There are over 111 programs for bachelor's degrees. There are also 177 programs for master's degrees and 156 programs for PhD students.

Learning at the university happens in many different places. The main campus sits in the center of the city of Tehran. You can see a famous main gate on Enghelab Street. This gate is so special that it is used as the school logo. Other campuses are spread out across the city and the suburbs. One is called the Baghe Negarestan Campus in the east. Another is the Northern Amirabad Campus in the west. There is also an Abureyhan Campus in the suburbs.

The idea for the university began many years ago. In 1931, a leader named Abdolhossein Teymourtash wrote to a man named Isa Sedigh. Isa Sedigh was studying in New York at Columbia University. He helped plan how a new university should work. In 1933, a man named Ali Asghar Hekmat spoke to the government. He said the city needed a university to be great. The government gave 250,000 Tomans to start the work. They chose a place called Jalaliyeh garden for the grounds.

The university officially opened its doors in 1934. At first, only men could attend the classes. However, things changed in 1937 when women were allowed to become students. This happened because of a new plan for education in the country. The school has grown and changed many times since then. In 1945, the Amir-abad campus was added after World War II ended. In 1986, the medical school became its own separate group. This group is now called the Tehran University of Medical Sciences.

The university is a huge center for research and books. It has more than 3,500 active laboratories. The Central Library is also very important for students. It has over 17,000 old books called manuscripts. These books are written in Persian, Arabic, and Turkish. The library serves more than 5,000 users every single day. The university also has its own press to publish academic books. They publish more than one book every day on average.

The University of Tehran (UT) is the oldest and most prominent public collegiate university in Iran.

Located in the capital city, it is often called the "Mother University" due to its historical and political importance. It serves as a premier institute for producing knowledge among all OIC countries. The university offers a vast range of academic paths for students. There are more than 111 bachelor's degree programs available. Additionally, the school provides 177 master's degree programs and 156 PhD programs. Many of its various departments were originally absorbed from older institutions. These include the Dar al-Funun, founded in 1851, and the Tehran School of Political Sciences, established in 1899.

The university operates across several different locations throughout the region. The main campus is situated in the central part of Tehran. Its main gate on Enghelab Street features modern architecture that serves as the university logo.

Other campuses are spread across the city and its suburbs. The Baghe Negarestan Campus is located in the central eastern part of the city. The Northern Amirabad Campuses sit in the central western part of the city. There is also the Abureyhan Campus located in the suburbs of the capital.

The history of the university began with a specific plan in the early 1930s. On March 31, 1931, Minister of Court Abdolhossein Teymourtash contacted Isa Sedigh. Sedigh was a student completing his doctoral dissertation at Columbia University in New York. He was asked to outline a scheme to establish a new university. In 1933, Ali Asghar Hekmat addressed a cabinet meeting regarding this need. He argued that the capital lacked a university and lagged behind other great countries. Consequently, the government allocated an initial budget of 250,000 Tomans to begin construction.

Building the campus required careful planning by many different experts. Ali Asghar Hekmat worked with André Godard, a French architect serving as an engineer. They selected the Jalaliyeh garden for the university grounds by order of Rezā Shāh. This garden was founded in the early 1900s by Prince Jalal ad-dawlah. A team of architects created the master plan for the campus buildings. This team included Roland Dubrulle, Maxime Siroux, Alexandre Moser, Nicolai Markov, and Mohsen Foroughi. The University of Tehran officially inaugurated in 1934. In 1937, the university changed its policy to admit women as students.

As the university grew, its structure underwent significant changes and separations. In 1945, the Amir-abad campus was added after American troops left the property following World War II. The university also played a central role in the 1978-79 revolution. During the early 1980s, the curricula and staff underwent major revisions during the Cultural Revolution. In 1986, the Iranian parliament, known as the Majlis, made a major decision. They decided to separate the overcrowded College of Medicine into its own entity. This new institution is called the Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS). It now operates under the leadership of the Ministry of Health and Medical Education.

The university is a massive center for scientific research and academic publishing. It hosts more than 3,500 active laboratories across its many centers and faculties. The university has been appointed as a "Center of Excellence" in many specific fields. These fields include topics like oil and gas, biotechnology, and sustainable urban planning.

In 2011, the university received a budget equivalent to 70 million dollars. This was the highest budget among all universities in Iran. The university also manages the University of Tehran Press. This press publishes more than one academic book every day on average. They have published over 5,000 books since they began.

Library services and historical collections are also vital to the university's mission. The Central Library and Documentation Center has been a member of the IFLA since 1967. This center serves more than 65,000 members and hosts 5,000 daily users. It manages 13 main collections, many of which were donated by professors. The library also holds a special collection of over 17,000 manuscripts. These historical documents are written in Persian, Arabic, and Turkish.

Finally, the university's emblem connects modern education to ancient history. The logo is based on a Sasanid period stucco relief from Ctesiphon. It features a motif placed between two eagle wings, symbolizing a monogram. Some scholars believe the script represents "Afzoot," meaning plentiful and increasing.