Kim Jong Un

Kim Jong Un is a leader in North Korea.

His father was the leader before him. His grandfather started the country too. This is a family of leaders.

As a boy, he lived in Switzerland. He liked to play basketball. He also liked to draw pictures.

Now, he makes big rules for his land. He meets with leaders from other places.

He works to grow his country's power. He wants his land to be strong.

Kim Jong Un is the leader of North Korea.

He is the third leader from his family. His grandfather, Kim Il Sung, started the country. His father, Kim Jong Il, led before him.

As a child, Kim lived in Switzerland. He went to school there. He was a shy student. He loved playing basketball. He also liked to draw pictures of stars like Michael Jordan.

In 2011, his father died. Then, Kim Jong Un took power. He holds many top jobs. He leads the military and the ruling party. He has used new ideas to run the country. He wants to grow the economy and the military at the same time.

Kim has met with leaders from other lands. He met with Donald Trump and Moon Jae-in.

These meetings helped people talk. However, many big problems still exist. He has also met with leaders from Russia.

Kim Jong Un is the leader of North Korea. He holds many important jobs in the government and the military. He is the general secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea. He is also the president of the State Affairs Commission. As a leader, he makes big decisions for his country. People in North Korea often call him "Respected Comrade" or "Marshal."

His rule follows a long family history in North Korea. He is the grandson of Kim Il Sung, who founded the nation in 1948. His father was Kim Jong Il, who led the country before him. Kim Jong Un is the third supreme leader from this family. He is the second of three children born to Kim Jong Il and Ko Yong Hui. He is the first leader to be born a North Korean citizen.

Many people wonder about his early life in other lands. He spent time studying in Switzerland during his youth. He attended the International School of Berne and the Liebefeld-Steinhölzli school. While there, he was known as a shy student who liked basketball. He even made careful drawings of the basketball star Michael Jordan. Later, he studied at Kim Il Sung University from 2002 to 2007.

Since taking power in 2011, Kim has changed how the country works. He moved away from his father's "military-first" policy. Instead, he started a "people-first" policy and focused on communism. He uses a plan called pyŏngjin to grow the economy and the military together. This includes working on nuclear weapons and missile tests. He has also overseen many tests for intercontinental ballistic missiles.

Kim has also met with many famous world leaders. In 2018 and 2019, he had meetings with several presidents. He met with Moon Jae-in of South Korea and Donald Trump of the United States. These were the first meetings between a North Korean and a U.S. leader. He has also met with Chinese President Xi Jinping and Russian President Vladimir Putin. These meetings were meant to talk about big issues like peace.

Kim Jong Un is the supreme leader of North Korea. He holds several of the nation's most powerful positions. He serves as the general secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK). He is also the president of the State Affairs Commission. Additionally, he holds the highest offices within the North Korean military. His leadership maintains a cult of personality around his family. This means the state uses media to show great devotion to him. State media often refers to him as "Respected Comrade" or "Marshal."

His rise to power is part of a long family dynasty. He is the grandson of Kim Il Sung, who founded North Korea in 1948. He is also the son of Kim Jong Il, the previous leader. Kim Jong Un is the third supreme leader of the country. He is the second of three children born to Kim Jong Il and Ko Yong Hui. He is notably the first leader to be born a North Korean citizen. His predecessors were born in the Soviet Union or during the Japanese colonial period.

Much of Kim's early life was spent outside of North Korea. He reportedly lived in Switzerland starting in the early 1990s. He attended the International School of Berne and the Liebefeld-Steinhölzli school. During this time, he used names like "Chol-pak" or "Pak-un." Classmates described him as a shy student who loved basketball. He was a fan of the American National Basketball Association (NBA). He even made meticulous pencil drawings of Michael Jordan.

After his time in Switzerland, Kim returned to North Korea for education. He attended Kim Il Sung University between 2002 and 2007. There, he earned a degree in physics. He also attended the Kim Il Sung Military University to become an army officer. By 2009, he was clearly seen as the successor to his father. Following Kim Jong Il's death in 2011, state television called him the "great successor." He quickly assumed many high-ranking leadership posts.

Kim has introduced new policies that changed how North Korea operates. He moved away from his father's "Songun" or military-first policy. Instead, he promoted a "people-first policy" and a renewed commitment to communism. He also revived the "pyŏngjin" policy. This is a plan for the parallel development of the economy and the military. Under this policy, he has focused heavily on the nuclear weapons program. He has overseen the four most recent nuclear tests and many missile tests.

His actions have led to significant international tension. His missile tests, including an intercontinental ballistic missile, caused friction with many nations. This led to the 2017–2018 North Korea crisis involving the United States, China, and South Korea. However, Kim has also participated in historic diplomacy. In 2018 and 2019, he attended summits with several world leaders. He met with South Korean President Moon Jae-in and U.S. President Donald Trump. These were the first meetings between a North Korean and a U.S. head of state.

In recent years, Kim's foreign relations have shifted toward Russia. In June 2024, he signed a security and defense treaty with Russia. He has also supplied Russia with materiel for the Russo-Ukrainian war. In October, North Korean soldiers were sent to assist Russian units in the Kursk campaign. He also maintains a relationship with Chinese President Xi Jinping. These connections show how North Korea remains active in global political systems.