Bắc Ninh

Bắc Ninh is in northern Vietnam. Its name means "northern serenity." It used to be a busy city.

Long ago, people made pretty things there. They made black boxes and trays. They used shells to make them look nice.

A train station is in this place. There are also many schools for students. People can visit a special shrine there.

Some famous singers were born here. One singer even made a video about her home. It is a place with much history.

Bắc Ninh is in northern Vietnam. Its name means "northern serenity." It was once the capital of the Bắc Ninh province. It was a center for business and culture. The city was 82.60 square km in size. In 2019, there were 247,702 people living there.

Bắc Ninh has a long history. Long ago, people made beautiful things there. They made black wood screens and trays. They used shells to make pretty patterns on them. This work was famous in Europe.

The city also has many important places. You can find the Bắc Ninh Railway Station there. There are schools like the Kinh Bắc International School. People can visit a shrine for Bà Chúa Kho. This is a special place for many.

Some famous people were born in this area. Tùng Dương is a well-known singer. Another singer, Hòa Minzy, made a video about her home. It is called "Bắc Bling." The city used to be a very busy place for many years.

Bắc Ninh was a city in northern Vietnam. Its name means "northern serenity." For a long time, it was the capital of the Bắc Ninh province. It served as a main center for culture and business. The city area covered 82.60 square km. In 2019, the population was 247,702 people. The city was divided into 19 different urban wards. These included places like Đáp Cầu and Kim Chân.

This city had a very busy way of working. It was a place for many different offices. The town was a center for political and economic life. People there were known for making beautiful crafts. They made screens, cabinets, and trays out of black wood. They used mother-of-pearl to make pretty patterns. These items were very famous in Europe.

History shows that many things happened in this town. In March 1884, the French took control of the town. This happened during wars with the Black Flag Army. Later, the French used the town for their own offices. The Bắc Ninh Citadel was held by French troops. In 1946, there was a fight in the streets. This happened near the Fontainebleau Conference. It was a tense time for the people living there.

Many important buildings and places exist in this area. You can find the Bắc Ninh Railway Station there. There is also a shrine to Bà Chúa Kho. This shrine became very popular as the economy changed. The city had schools like the Kinh Bắc International School. It also had the Banking Academy of Vietnam. Other schools included the Military Academy of Politics.

Famous people have come from this special place. The singer Tùng Dương was born in 1983. Another singer, Mai Duong Kieu, was born in 1987. She works in films and TV in Germany. The singer Hòa Minzy was also born here in 1995. She even made a music video called "Bắc Bling." This video was a way to honor her home.

Bắc Ninh was a significant city located in northern Vietnam. The name of the city translates to "northern serenity." For many years, it served as the capital of the Bắc Ninh province. It functioned as a vital center for administration, culture, and commerce. The city covered a total area of 82.60 square kilometers. According to 2019 data, the population was 247,702 people. However, the city's status changed recently. Following a reorganization of district-level units in Vietnam, Bắc Ninh ceased to exist as a municipal city on 1 July 2025.

The history of the city includes many periods of conflict and change. In March 1884, the town was the site of a major campaign. This occurred during wars between France and various Black Flag Army forces. During this time, the French took control of the town. Later, the town became a center for French colonial administration. The French occupied the land of the Bắc Ninh Citadel. This area included the villages of Yên, Niem, and Do. The town also became a hub for political, economic, and cultural offices under the French protectorate.

Bắc Ninh became quite famous in Europe for its high-quality craftsmanship. Local artisans were skilled at producing lacquer work. They also created beautiful items using mother-of-pearl inlay. These decorations were applied to native black-wood surfaces. Examples of this work included screens, cabinets, trays, and boxes. These handsome specimens were highly regarded by people in Europe. The town was considered the true home of this specific type of artistic work.

The mid-20th century brought further periods of tension to the region. In 1946, an ambush occurred involving the Việt Minh. This event took place on August 4, while the Fontainebleau Conference was ongoing. The ambush targeted French troops and resulted in 12 deaths and 41 injuries. Other reports noted fighting in the streets of the town. This conflict involved French troops and Annamite forces. These battles took place about 19 miles north-east of Hanoi.

Infrastructure and education played large roles in the city's identity. The Bắc Ninh Railway Station opened after 1904. The city was also home to several important educational institutions. These included the Banking Academy of Vietnam, Bắc Ninh campus. The Kinh Bắc International School was another notable location. Additionally, the city housed the main campus of the Military Academy of Politics. There is also a well-known shrine dedicated to Bà Chúa Kho. This shrine, known as the Granary or Treasury Queen, grew in popularity as Vietnam transitioned to a market economy.

Administratively, the city was divided into 19 distinct urban wards, or "phường." These units included Đáp Cầu, Hạp Lĩnh, and Khắc Niệm. Other wards were Phong Khê, Khúc Xuyên, and Thị Cầu. The list also included Vũ Ninh, Suối Hoa, and Tiền An. Other wards were Ninh Xá, Vân Dương, Vạn An, and Vệ An. The final wards were Kinh Bắc, Đại Phúc, Võ Cường, Hoà Long, Kim Chân, and Nam Sơn. The business environment was also monitored through the Provincial Competitiveness Index. In 2023, the province received a score of 67.53. This followed a score of 69.08 in 2022. The 2023 score showed high marks for "Entry Costs" and "Time Costs."

Several notable people were born in or are connected to Bắc Ninh. The singer Tùng Dương was born in 1983. Mai Duong Kieu, born in 1987, acts in German television and films. The painter Tôn Đức Lượng lived from 1925 to 2023. The singer Hòa Minzy, born Nguyễn Thị Hoà in 1995, is also from this area. She released a music video titled "Bắc Bling" in 2025. This video served as a tribute to her hometown. These individuals represent the diverse cultural contributions of the region.