Wicked is a big show with songs. 
Wicked is a big stage show. 

Wicked is a famous stage musical. 

They meet at Shiz University. At first, they do not like each other. They have different views on the world. They also like the same boy named Fiyero. Soon, the two girls become friends. They must face the Wizard of Oz. The Wizard uses tricks to stay in power. He even tries to stop animals from speaking. Elphaba wants to fight his rule. Glinda chooses a different path. 
Stephen Schwartz wrote the music and lyrics. Winnie Holzman wrote the book. The show first opened on Broadway in 2003. It has been a huge success. It has won many awards. One production in London has played over 7,407 times. The show has even become a two-part film.
Wicked is a famous stage musical about the lives of two witches. 

The story begins at Shiz University. Elphaba and Glinda are chosen to be roommates. At first, the two girls do not like each other at all. They have very different personalities and ways of acting. However, they eventually bond and become close friends. 
Stephen Schwartz wrote the music and the lyrics for the show. Winnie Holzman wrote the book, which is the script for the actors. 
The original production of Wicked opened on Broadway in October 2003. 
Many people know the story of Oz from older books and movies. Wicked is based on the 1900 book by L. Frank Baum. It also uses ideas from the 1939 film. The musical gives a new way to look at the famous characters. Now, the story is told from the perspective of the villain. A new two-part film version was also made by director Jon M. Chu. The first part was released in November 2024. The second part, called Wicked: For Good, came out in November 2025.
Wicked is a major stage musical that explores the origins of two famous witches. 

The plot follows a specific sequence of events starting at Shiz University. Elphaba and Glinda are assigned as roommates and initially dislike each other. 
The musical features several distinct character arcs and plot modifications from its source material. For example, the character Nessarose is a paraplegic sister who uses a wheelchair. 
The development of Wicked began when composer Stephen Schwartz discovered Gregory Maguire's 1995 novel. Schwartz saw the potential for a dramatic stage adaptation. He worked with writer Winnie Holzman for one year to create the script. They collaborated with producer Marc Platt to refine the structural outline. This process involved many developmental workshops and readings. During these sessions, actress Kristin Chenoweth joined the project as Glinda. The creators aimed to build an original stage piece rather than a strict adaptation of the book.
Production details were vital to the show's eventual success on Broadway. The original production premiered at the Gershwin Theatre in October 2003. Before this, it completed tryouts at the Curran Theatre in San Francisco. The creative team made extensive changes after those initial reviews. For instance, they replaced the song "Which Way is the Party?" with "Dancing Through Life." They also worked to make Elphaba a more prominent character alongside Glinda.
Wicked has achieved massive financial and critical significance. The production won three Tony Awards and seven Drama Desk Awards. Its original cast album also earned a Grammy Award. The show has broken several weekly box-office records globally. In January 2011, the Broadway, London, and North American tours all broke weekly gross records simultaneously. By 2016, the show surpassed $1 billion in total Broadway revenue. It is now the second-highest grossing musical in Broadway history, trailing only "The Lion King."
The musical connects to a much larger history of Oz storytelling. It is loosely based on L. Frank Baum's 1900 novel and the 1939 film adaptation. The musical provides a new lens by telling the story from the perspective of the villain. This connection has expanded into film with a two-part adaptation directed by Jon M. Chu. The first film part was released in November 2024 and received an Academy Award nomination for Best Picture. The second part, titled "Wicked: For Good," was released in November 2025.
🖼️ Images & Media (12)
More to explore
✨ What else?
Related topics you might enjoy
🔬 Go deeper
More advanced topics to explore
🪜 Step back
Simpler topics to build understanding
What is Nepedia?
A free, ad-free encyclopedia for children. Every article is written at five reading levels, so the same page works for a five-year-old and a fifteen-year-old — use the level switcher above to see this one change. No account needed to read.