Leung Chun-ying

Leung Chun-ying was a leader in Hong Kong. He worked with buildings and land first. He studied hard to learn about land.

Later, he became a top leader for the city. He won an election to get this job. He was the third leader of Hong Kong.

Many people had big disagreements with him. There were many protests in the streets. Some people were very unhappy with his rules.

He also had some trouble with money deals. People asked many questions about his work. This made things very hard for him.

He decided not to lead the city again. He is still a leader in other ways now.

He is a person people still talk about.

Leung Chun-ying is a leader from Hong Kong. Before politics, he was a surveyor. A surveyor is a person who studies land and buildings. He studied very hard in England. He finished his studies at the top of his class in 1977. He then ran his own business for many years.

In 2012, Leung won an election. He became the third Chief Executive of Hong Kong. This is the top leader of the city. His time as leader was a difficult one. Many people held large protests in the streets. Some people used umbrellas during these protests. This was called the Umbrella Revolution. People were upset about how the city was run.

Leung also faced questions about money. Some people said he had secret deals with a company called UGL. These questions led to investigations in Hong Kong and Australia. Because of these many troubles, Leung decided to stop. In 2016, he said he would not run again. He was the first leader to step down this way.

He still works in politics today.

Leung Chun-ying is a politician from Hong Kong. He served as the third Chief Executive of the city from 2012 to 2017. Before he led the government, he worked as a chartered surveyor. A surveyor is a professional who studies land and buildings. He was born on August 12, 1954, in Pok Fu Lam. His father worked as a police officer at Government House. Leung studied very hard to reach the top of his class in 1977.

Leung built a very successful business career in real estate. He worked for a company called Jones Lang Wootton for five years. By age 30, he was already a vice-chairman there. He later started his own company called C. Y. Leung & Co. in 1993. This company grew to have offices in Shanghai and Shenzhen. Later, his firm joined a large international group called DTZ Holdings. He eventually became an owner of a small part of that company.

His path into politics began many years ago. In 1985, he joined the Hong Kong Basic Law Consultative Committee. This group helped people talk about the rules for Hong Kong. He became the secretary-general of that group in 1988. In 1999, he became the leader of the Executive Council. He held this important role until 2011. He then resigned from that job to run for the top leader position.

Winning the election in 2012 was not easy for him. Many people thought Henry Tang would win the vote instead. However, Leung won with 689 votes from the Election Committee. His time as leader brought many difficult challenges. In 2014, large protests called the Umbrella Revolution happened in the streets. These protests were about how the government wanted to change the rules. He also faced unrest in Mong Kok in 2016.

Leung also dealt with serious questions about money and honesty. Reports from an Australian newspaper said he received payments from a company named UGL. These payments were linked to his time with DTZ Holdings. This led to investigations by officials in both Hong Kong and Australia. Because of these troubles, Leung decided not to run for a second term. He announced this decision in December 2016.

He now serves on the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference.

Leung Chun-ying, often called CY Leung, is a prominent Hong Kong politician and a professional chartered surveyor. A chartered surveyor is a specialist who manages land and property. Leung served as the third Chief Executive of Hong Kong from 2012 to 2017. This role is the highest position in the Hong Kong government. Since March 2017, he has also served as a vice-chairman of the National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference. His life has moved from the world of business and real estate into high-level political leadership.

Leung's professional background is rooted in valuation and estate management. He graduated first in his class from Bristol Polytechnic in 1977. He began his career at the real estate firm Jones Lang Wootton. By age 30, he had already risen to become a vice-chairman of their Hong Kong branch. He later founded his own surveying firm, C. Y. Leung & Co., in 1993. This company expanded quickly with offices in mainland Chinese cities like Shanghai and Shenzhen. Through various mergers and deals, Leung eventually became a part-owner of the large property consultancy DTZ Holdings.

Leung's entry into politics began in 1985 when he joined the Hong Kong Basic Law Consultative Committee. This was a 180-member group tasked with consulting the public about the Basic Law. The Basic Law is the fundamental law that governs how Hong Kong is run. In 1988, Leung became the secretary-general of this committee. Later, in 1999, he was appointed as the convenor of the Executive Council of Hong Kong. He held this influential position until 2011, when he resigned to enter the race for Chief Executive.

The 2012 election for Chief Executive was a very intense and controversial event. Many observers believed Henry Tang was the favorite to win the position. However, Leung ran a successful campaign and won with 689 votes from the Election Committee. His victory was supported by the Liaison Office. During his time in office, Leung's administration faced several major periods of social unrest. In 2014, the "Umbrella Revolution" occurred. This was a widespread movement of civil disobedience regarding the government's proposals for constitutional reform. In 2016, his government also had to manage civil unrest in the Mong Kok district.

During his leadership, Leung faced serious allegations regarding his financial dealings. An Australian newspaper, The Age, reported on a secret agreement Leung signed in December 2011. This agreement involved the company UGL and the sale of DTZ Holdings. The reports suggested Leung was entitled to receive 4 million from UGL. These payments were reportedly made in 2012 and 2013 after he became Chief Executive. Because these payments were not listed on his official register of interests, they caused significant controversy. This led to investigations by the Independent Commission Against Corruption in Hong Kong and authorities in Australia.

Leung's tenure was marked by rising social instability and new political movements. During his years in power, he saw the rise of localism in Hong Kong. This included movements seeking independence and separation from Chinese sovereignty. His administration also dealt with protests regarding the Hong Kong Television Network and anti-Moral and National Education movements. These events showed a period of deep political tension within the city. In December 2016, Leung announced he would not seek a second term as Chief Executive. He was the first leader in Hong Kong to make this decision.

Leung's career connects the worlds of international real estate and regional governance. His experience as a surveyor and business owner shaped his early political identity. His connections to leaders in mainland China, such as former Premier Zhu Rongji, also played a role in his career. For example, Leung served as a real estate advisor to Zhu when Zhu was mayor of Shanghai. These various roles demonstrate how business expertise and political influence can intersect in Hong Kong.