Edurne Pasaban

Edurne Pasaban is a mountain climber.

She climbs very tall mountains. She was born in Spain.

She climbed Mount Everest first. It was nine years ago.

She reached the top of 14 high peaks. This was a big goal.

She is the first woman to do this. She is a great climber.

Edurne Pasaban is a famous mountain climber from Spain.

She loves to climb very tall mountains. These peaks are called eight-thousanders. This means they are over 8,000 meters high. She climbed Mount Everest in 2001. That was her first big peak.

Edurne had a very big goal. She wanted to climb all 14 of these giant peaks. On May 17, 2010, she finished her quest. She climbed Shishapangma to reach the top. She became the first woman to climb all 14 peaks. She was also the 21st person to do it.

There was a big debate about this record. A climber named Oh Eun-sun also tried to reach the goal. Some people thought Oh reached the top of Kangchenjunga. But others had a different story. They said bad weather stopped her climb. Later, Oh said she had to stop near the top. This settled the debate. Edurne is the first woman to finish the climb. She has also climbed the seven highest summits on Earth.

Edurne Pasaban is a famous mountaineer from Spain.

She was born in Tolosa in the Basque Autonomous Community. Climbing is a very hard job that takes great skill. She loves to reach the tops of giant mountains. These mountains are called eight-thousanders because they are very high. They are all over 8,000 meters tall. Reaching these summits is a huge goal for many climbers.

To reach these peaks, climbers must follow a long path. Edurne started her big journey many years ago. Her first eight-thousander was Mount Everest on May 23, 2001. After that, she climbed many more mountains one by one. She climbed Lhotse in 2002 and Cho Oyu later that year. In 2003, she reached the tops of K2, Gasherbrum II, and Gasherbrum I. She kept going through the years to reach her goal.

Her climb to the top was not always easy. In 2007, she climbed Broad Peak with Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner. On May 1, 2008, she also climbed Dhaulagiri. Later, she climbed Kangchenjunga on May 18, 2009. This climb was very important for her record. It made her the first woman to climb twelve eight-thousanders. She worked very hard to reach these high places.

There was a big debate about who reached the goal first. A Korean climber named Oh Eun-sun also tried to climb the peaks. Some people thought Oh reached the top of Kangchenjunga. However, Edurne and other experts had a different story. Seven Sherpas, including Dawa Ongchu Sherpa, said the climb was not finished. They said bad weather stopped the climb. Later, Oh said she had to stop near the summit. This helped settle the debate about the record.

Edurne finally finished her big quest in 2010. On April 17, she climbed Annapurna. Then she went directly to Shishapangma to finish her goal. On May 17, 2010, she reached the top of Shishapangma. She became the first woman to climb all 14 eight-thousanders. She was also the 21st person in the world to do this. She has also completed the seven summits of the world.

Edurne Pasaban is a professional mountaineer from Spain.

She was born on August 1, 1973, in Tolosa. This town is in the province of Gipuzkoa. It is part of the Basque Autonomous Community. Pasaban is famous for her incredible climbing achievements. She is known for reaching the summits of the world's highest mountains. Her most significant achievement is completing the climb of all 14 eight-thousanders. These are the fourteen mountains on Earth that rise above 8,000 meters. By doing this, she became the first woman to reach this milestone.

To understand her journey, one must look at the specific mountains she climbed. Her career in high-altitude climbing began in earnest years ago. On May 23, 2001, she reached the summit of Mount Everest. This was her very first eight-thousander. Following this success, she climbed Lhotse and Cho Oyu in 2002. In 2003, she reached the tops of K2, Gasherbrum II, and Gasherbrum I. She continued her progress through the years. In 2004, she climbed Nanga Parbat. In 2005, she reached the summit of Broad Peak. In 2007, she climbed Broad Peak again with Gerlinde Kaltenbrunner. On May 1, 2008, she summited Dhaulagiri.

Pasaban's path to the record involved many different stages and challenges. On May 18, 2009, she climbed Kangchenjunga. She was accompanied by Juanito Oiarzabal and Kinga Baranowska. This specific climb was a major turning point. It made her the first woman to climb twelve eight-thousanders. This achievement placed her ahead of other climbers like Nives Meroi. Meroi had attempted Kangchenjunga but had to stop. Meroi's climbing partner, Romano Benet, suffered health problems during the ascent. Pasaban continued her momentum into the next year. On April 17, 2010, she climbed Annapurna. She then went directly to Shishapangma to complete her quest.

A complex dispute arose regarding the world record for women. In April 2010, reports suggested Korean climber Oh Eun-sun might have finished first. This created a debate among experts and mountaineers. Elizabeth Hawley, an important figure in Himalayan climbing, investigated the claims. Hawley spoke with Pasaban and Oh Eun-sun in Kathmandu. Hawley decided to mark Oh's climb of Kangchenjunga as "disputed." This meant the climb was recognized but not fully confirmed. The dispute centered on whether Oh actually reached the summit. Pasaban and others questioned the accuracy of Oh's account.

The resolution of this debate relied on testimony from Sherpas. Sherpas are people who provide essential support in the mountains. Pasaban named seven Sherpas involved in the discussion. These were Dawa Ongchu Sherpa, Pema Chiring Sherpa, and Chheji Nurbu Sherpa. They also included Dawa Sangge Sherpa, Ong Darchi Sherpa, Cuombi Sherpa, and Phurdorchi Sherpa. These Sherpas provided a different version of the climb. They stated that Oh Eun-sun could not finish the ascent. They cited bad weather conditions as the reason for stopping. Eventually, the South Korean Hiking Federation examined the proofs. They refused to acknowledge the Kangchenjunga ascent. Oh Eun-sun later admitted she stopped a few hundred meters below the summit.

On May 17, 2010, Pasaban officially completed her historic goal. She reached the summit of Shishapangma on that day. This success made her the first woman to climb all 14 eight-thousanders. She was also the 21st person in history to achieve this feat. Her list of summits is very long and impressive. It includes Makalu, Manaslu, and several Gasherbrum peaks. She has also completed the Seven Summits. The Seven Summits refers to climbing the highest peak on each of the seven continents. Her career shows extreme physical skill and mental strength.

Pasaban's work connects to the broader world of high-altitude exploration. Her climbs require navigating extreme environments and unpredictable weather. The debate over her record shows how important accuracy is in mountaineering. Experts use databases to track every successful ascent. These records help historians understand human achievement in the mountains. Pasaban's journey is a documented part of modern climbing history. She continues to be a significant figure in the sport. Her achievements inspire others to explore the world's highest places.