Log in Sign up
Back to Discover
💻

Carl Icahn

technology Maturity 9-11 war conflict
This article covers sensitive topics: war_conflict. Parents can manage visibility in Parental Controls.

Carl Icahn is a businessman.

CarlC. Icahn Laboratory Princeton University NewJersey.jpg
CarlC. Icahn Laboratory Princeton University NewJersey.jpg
He buys parts of big companies. He helps them change to make more money. He has a lot of money. He works in Florida now. Do you like business?

40 words

Carl Icahn is a businessman.

CarlC. Icahn Laboratory Princeton University NewJersey.jpg
CarlC. Icahn Laboratory Princeton University NewJersey.jpg

He buys parts of big companies. He wants them to change how they work. This helps the companies make more money.

He was born in New York. He went to a big school called Princeton. He studied ways to think and speak.

He has made a lot of money. He owns a large company in Florida.

Carl C. Icahn Center for Science 1 - Choate Rosemary Hall.jpg
Carl C. Icahn Center for Science 1 - Choate Rosemary Hall.jpg

He has worked with many famous brands. He even worked with a comic book company. He is a very famous investor.

99 words

Carl Icahn is a famous American businessman. He is a very successful investor.

CarlC. Icahn Laboratory Princeton University NewJersey.jpg
CarlC. Icahn Laboratory Princeton University NewJersey.jpg
He makes money by buying large parts of big companies. He often asks these companies to change how they work. He believes these changes will make the companies worth more. This way of investing is called activist investing. He was one of the first people to make this a common way to invest.

Icahn was born in New York in 1936. He went to Princeton University. He studied philosophy, which is the study of ideas.

Carl C. Icahn Center for Science 1 - Choate Rosemary Hall.jpg
Carl C. Icahn Center for Science 1 - Choate Rosemary Hall.jpg
In the 1980s, he became known as a "corporate raider." This happened after he took control of Trans World Airlines. He sold parts of the airline to pay back money he owed. He also worked with Marvel Comics. He has invested in many big names like Apple and Netflix. Today, he runs a large company in Florida. His net worth is between $6.7 billion and $7 billion.
American Airlines - N972TW - Flickr - skinnylawyer.jpg
American Airlines - N972TW - Flickr - skinnylawyer.jpg

An airplane from Trans World Airlines was once sold to American Airlines.

185 words

Carl Icahn is a very famous American businessman and investor. He is known for being one of the most successful people on Wall Street.

CarlC. Icahn Laboratory Princeton University NewJersey.jpg
CarlC. Icahn Laboratory Princeton University NewJersey.jpg
Icahn runs a large company called Icahn Enterprises. This company is based in Sunny Isles Beach, Florida. He is the main owner and leader of this business. His work has made him very wealthy over many years. Today, his net worth is between $6.7 billion and $7 billion.

Icahn uses a special way to make money through investing. He finds companies that he thinks will become more valuable. He buys a large stake, which means a big piece, of those companies. Once he owns a piece, he pressures the leaders to change their rules. He wants these changes to help the people who own the company. This way of working is called activist investing. He was one of the first people to make this a common strategy for big funds.

Icahn's journey began in New York City. He was born on February 16, 1936, in Brooklyn. His family lived in the Far Rockaway area of Queens. His father was a cantor and a teacher. His mother was also a schoolteacher.

Carl C. Icahn Center for Science 1 - Choate Rosemary Hall.jpg
Carl C. Icahn Center for Science 1 - Choate Rosemary Hall.jpg
He went to Princeton University to study philosophy. He graduated from college in 1957. Later, he briefly studied medicine at New York University.

His business career has seen many big moves and famous names. In 1968, he used his own money to buy a seat on the New York Stock Exchange. He started his own firm called Icahn & Co. in that same year. In the 1980s, he became known as a "corporate raider."

American Airlines - N972TW - Flickr - skinnylawyer.jpg
American Airlines - N972TW - Flickr - skinnylawyer.jpg
This happened after he took control of Trans World Airlines. He sold parts of the airline to pay back money he owed. He also made big deals with companies like Marvel Comics and Texaco.

Many people recognize the names of companies Icahn has invested in. He has owned pieces of Apple, Netflix, and eBay. He even invested in the video game publisher Take-Two Interactive. He has also worked with companies like Yahoo! and eBay. Some of these investments made him huge profits. For example, he made over $800 million from Netflix in less than one year. He has even dealt with companies like McDonald's and Lyft. His career shows how much one person can influence big businesses.

403 words

Carl Icahn is a prominent American businessman and investor. He is widely recognized as one of the most successful hedge fund managers in history.

CarlC. Icahn Laboratory Princeton University NewJersey.jpg
CarlC. Icahn Laboratory Princeton University NewJersey.jpg
Icahn is the founder and controlling shareholder of Icahn Enterprises. This is a public company and a diversified conglomerate holding company. It is based in Sunny Isles Beach, Florida. Icahn has built a massive fortune through his various investment strategies. His net worth is estimated to be between $6.7 billion and $7 billion. Since 2011, he has stopped managing money for outside clients. However, investors can still invest directly in Icahn Enterprises.

Icahn is famous for a specific investment strategy called activist investing. This process involves taking large stakes in companies that he believes will appreciate in value. He believes these companies will grow if their corporate policies change. Once he owns a significant portion of the company, he pressures management to implement those changes. His goal is to make changes that benefit shareholders, including himself. He is credited with making this activist strategy mainstream for hedge funds. This approach allows an individual investor to influence how large corporations are run.

Icahn's early life provided the foundation for his academic and professional career. He was born on February 16, 1936, in Brooklyn, New York. He grew up in the Far Rockaway neighborhood of Queens. His father, Michael Icahn, was a cantor and a substitute teacher. His mother, Bella, also worked as a schoolteacher. Icahn attended Princeton University, where he studied philosophy. He graduated in 1957 after writing a senior thesis on the empiricist criterion of meaning. He later attended the New York University School of Medicine but left after two years to join the Army Reserve.

His professional career began in 1961 as a stockbroker for the Dreyfus Corporation. He later worked as an options manager and moved to Gruntal & Co. In 1968, Icahn made a major move by purchasing a seat on the New York Stock Exchange. He used $150,000 of his own money and a $400,000 investment from his uncle, M. Elliot Schnall. This allowed him to form Icahn & Co., which focused on options trading and risk arbitrage. His first major success in a takeover occurred in 1978 with a company called Tappan. He forced Tappan to sell to Electrolux and doubled his investment, making a $2.7 million profit.

During the 1980s, Icahn earned a reputation as a "corporate raider." This label came from his actions regarding Trans World Airlines, known as TWA. In 1985, he used pooled funds and bank loans to acquire 50% of TWA. He completed a leveraged buyout to acquire the company entirely in 1988.

American Airlines - N972TW - Flickr - skinnylawyer.jpg
American Airlines - N972TW - Flickr - skinnylawyer.jpg
To repay the money he owed, Icahn systematically sold off TWA's assets. This process is often called "asset stripping." In 1991, he sold TWA's London routes to American Airlines for $445 million. This sale resulted in a $469 million profit for Icahn but left TWA with $540 million in debt.

Icahn has participated in many high-profile deals involving famous brands. He took control of Marvel Comics in 1997 during a rivalry with Ronald Perelman. He also held significant interests in companies like Texaco, RJR Nabisco, and U.S. Steel. His investments have included major technology and media firms such as Apple, Netflix, and Yahoo!. For example, he sold about half of his Netflix shares in 2013. This move earned him a profit of more than $800 million in less than one year. He also held shares in eBay and pushed for the company to spin off PayPal.

His career also includes significant investments in diverse industries like gaming and biotechnology. In 2007, he purchased a 9.2% stake in the biotech company Telik. He also owned various casino properties in Nevada, such as the Stratosphere Las Vegas. He sold these casino interests to a unit of Goldman Sachs for $1.3 billion. This sale was a massive success, as it was $1 billion more than he had originally paid. However, not all investments were profitable. In 2020, he sold his entire stake in Hertz Global for 72 cents a share. This specific investment resulted in a loss of almost $2 billion.

702 words
🖼️ Images & Media (3)
File:American_Airlines_-_N972TW_-_Flickr_-_skinnylawyer.jpg
American_Airlines_-_N972TW_-_Flickr_-_skin...
File:CarlC. Icahn Laboratory Princeton University NewJersey.jpg
CarlC. Icahn Laboratory Princeton...
File:Carl C. Icahn Center for Science 1 - Choate Rosemary Hall.jpg
Carl C. Icahn Center for Science 1 -...
Up Next
💻
Larry Ellison
Technology
More to explore

🔬 Go deeper

More advanced topics to explore

🪜 Step back

Simpler topics to build understanding

What is Nepedia?

A free, ad-free encyclopedia for children. Every article is written at five reading levels, so the same page works for a five-year-old and a fifteen-year-old — use the level switcher above to see this one change. No account needed to read.